165 lines
5.6 KiB
HTML
165 lines
5.6 KiB
HTML
<head>
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<meta charset="utf-8">
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<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
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<title>libwebp 压缩图片的 wasm 实现</title>
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</head>
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<body>
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WebP 图：
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<span>压缩：<span id="webpSize"></span></span>
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<img id="webpImage" alt="WebP Image">
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<br>
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<br>
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<input type="file" id="imageUpload" accept="image/*" onchange="handleFileUpload(event)">
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<br>
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<label for="width">宽度:</label>
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<input type="number" id="width" value="0">
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<br>
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<label for="height">高度:</label>
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<input type="number" id="height" value="0">
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<br>
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<label for="quality">质量:</label>
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<input type="number" id="quality" value="50" min="0" max="100">
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<br>
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<div id="result"></div>
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</body>
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<script>
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function base64ToArrayBuffer(base64) {
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var binaryString = atob(base64);
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var len = binaryString.length;
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var bytes = new Uint8Array(len);
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for (var i = 0; i < len; i++) {
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bytes[i] = binaryString.charCodeAt(i);
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}
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// 返回 ArrayBuffer
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return bytes.buffer;
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}
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// 将 WASM 生成的二进制数据转换成 Base64
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function arrayBufferToBase64(buffer) {
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let binary = '';
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let len = buffer.byteLength;
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for (let i = 0; i < len; i++) {
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binary += String.fromCharCode(buffer[i]);
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}
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return btoa(binary); // 使用 JavaScript 的 btoa() 函数
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}
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var fileurl = './image.png'
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// 初始化 WebAssembly 模块
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var Module = {
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onRuntimeInitialized: function () {
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// let baseData= document.getElementById("base64Image").src;
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// baseData=baseData.split(",")[1];
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// let buffer = base64ToArrayBuffer(baseData);
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// decodeToWebpp(buffer);
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// document.getElementById("base64Image").src = fileurl;
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decodeIt();
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},
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onAbort: (e) => {
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alert(e);
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}
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};
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function clickIt(ti = 4) {
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for (var i = 0; i < ti; i++) {
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decodeIt(`./${i + 1}.jpg`);
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}
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}
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var startTime = 0;
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function decodeIt(url) {
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if (!url) {
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url = fileurl;
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}
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fetch(url).then(response => response.arrayBuffer()).then(buffer => {
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startTime = Date.now();
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decodeToWebpp(buffer);
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})
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}
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function handleFileUpload(event) {
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const file = event.target.files[0];
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if (file) {
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const reader = new FileReader();
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reader.onload = function (e) {
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startTime = Date.now();
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const buffer = base64ToArrayBuffer(e.target.result.split(",")[1]);
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const targetWidth = document.getElementById("width").value;
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const targetHeight = document.getElementById("height").value;
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const qualityFactor = document.getElementById("quality").value;
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decodeToWebpp(buffer, targetWidth, targetHeight, qualityFactor);
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};
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reader.readAsDataURL(file);
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}
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}
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/**
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* 将图片转换为 WebP 格式
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* @param {ArrayBuffer} buffer - 图片的二进制数据
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* @param {number} targetWidth - 目标宽度
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* @param {number} targetHeight - 目标高度
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* @param {number} qualityFactor - 压缩质量 (0 - 100)
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*/
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function decodeToWebpp(buffer, targetWidth = 0, targetHeight = 0, qualityFactor = 50) {
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setTimeout(() => {
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decodeItbyworker(buffer);
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}, 1000);
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return
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// 显示原始图片大小
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let size = (buffer.byteLength / 1024).toFixed(2);
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// 转换图像为 Uint8Array
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var inputData = new Uint8Array(buffer);
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// 分配内存以存储输出 WebP 大小
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var outputSizePtr = Module._malloc(4); // 存储输出大小的指针
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// 设置目标宽高和质量因子
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var inputDataPtr = Module._malloc(inputData.length);
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Module.HEAPU8.set(inputData, inputDataPtr);
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var webpPtr = Module._convert_image_to_webp(inputDataPtr, inputData.length, targetWidth, targetHeight, qualityFactor, outputSizePtr);
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// 调用 WebAssembly 函数进行图像转换，返回 WebP 数据指针
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// 获取 WebP 数据大小
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var outputSize = Module.getValue(outputSizePtr, 'i32');
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// 从 WebAssembly 内存中读取 WebP 数据
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var webpData = new Uint8Array(Module.HEAPU8.buffer, webpPtr, outputSize);
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document.getElementById('result').innerText += ' ' + (Date.now() - startTime) + 'ms';
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// 显示 WebP 图片大小
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document.getElementById("webpSize").textContent = `${size}KB => ${(outputSize / 1024).toFixed(2)}KB`;
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// 将 WebP 数据转换为 base64，并显示
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let img = document.getElementById("webpImage");
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img.src = "data:image/webp;base64," + arrayBufferToBase64(webpData);
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// 使用完成后释放内存
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Module._free(outputSizePtr);
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Module._free(webpPtr);
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Module._free(inputDataPtr);
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}
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var worker = new Worker('./worker.js');
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worker.onmessage = function (e) {
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console.log(e.data);
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switch(e.data.type){
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case 'webp':
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let img = document.getElementById("webpImage");
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img.src = "data:image/webp;base64," + arrayBufferToBase64(e.data.webpData);
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break;
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}
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}
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function decodeItbyworker(buffer, width=0, height=0, quality=50) {
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worker.postMessage({
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buffer,
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width,
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height,
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quality,
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});
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}
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</script>
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<script src="convert_image_to_webp.js"></script> |